Remote vs in-person data collection

Fatima can collect data in-person and remotely. So, how do we decide when to use in-person methods and when to opt for remote data collection?

Let’s break down the factors that help us and our Fatima customers to determine which approach will be most effective.

Fatima Remote Benefits

1. Safety: The most significant advantage is reduced exposure to potential harm for both the interviewer and the interviewee, including violence, kidnapping and potential espionage accusations.

2. Cost-Effective: No need for travel, accommodation, or on-the-ground logistics.

3. Faster: Remote data collection eliminates the need for physical travel, which can be time-consuming.

4. Broader Participation: With Fatima Remote, all participants need is a basic phone to receive a phone call. This enables more participants to be reached, especially those who are displaced, on the move, or spread too thinly to be cost-effectively included in a research cohort.

5. More Comfortable and Convenient: Participants can be interviewed in their own homes without fear, intrusion or judgement from a visiting interviewer.

6. More Accurate Results: A sense of anonymity can create more honest and authentic responses. Researchers can listen back to the recording of the call, to understand nuance and tone of the participants.

7. More Frequent Engagement: Given the reduced costs and ease of connecting, using Fatima Remote can enable more frequent engagement, which allows for more impactful human-centred-design approaches.

Fatima In-Person Benefits

1. Deeper Immersion: Being in-person offers a rich contextual understanding, facilitating deeper insights.

2. Direct Observation: Interviewers can witness events and behaviours first-hand, ensuring authenticity and capturing nuances.

3. Building Trust: Face-to-face interaction can build stronger relationships with participants, potentially leading to more open and honest discussions.

4. Adaptability: Immediate feedback allows researchers to adapt their methods or questions in real-time.

5. Cultural Sensitivity: Being present allows for better navigation of cultural norms and expectations.

6. Safe Space Assessment: In-person interactions enable a fuller in-person safety assessment to ensure participants can speak freely without the risk of harm or backlash.

7. Offline Functionality: Fatima In-Person has offline functionality so there's no need for connectivity during interviews.

Choosing between remote and in-person research depends on the research objectives, available resources, and the perceived risks. Sometimes, a mixed-method approach, blending both remote and in-person techniques, might be the best solution. Regardless of the approach, it's crucial for researchers to prioritise the safety and well-being of all involved and to be aware of the potential implications and consequences of their work.